The purpose of the speech was to tell the problem that the Constitution had with the wordings. 4. " (Jordan) was carrying the water of the strategists that want to bring us back to the right of center in the (Democratic) party," said McCabe. On July 25, 1974, Representative Barbara Jordan delivered a powerful speech at the Richard Nixon Impeachment Hearings. ", We have heard time and time again that the evidence reflects the payment to defendants money. Fielding's office, after having met with Mr. Ehrlichman and Mr. Young. Jordan was an effective campaigner for the Democrats during the 1960 presidential election, and this experience propelled her into politics. We know about the Huston plan. "Protect their rights." First, we believe in equality for all and privileges for none. Let each person do his or her part. People want more. In her introduction, what did Representative Jordan make very clear? "No one need be afraid"the North Carolina ratification convention"No one need be afraid that officers who commit oppression will pass with immunity." Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves? Build with the best speech-to-text APIs around. Thus option (A) is correct. The committee was examining whether Nixon's involvement in the cover-up of the Watergate burglary, including possible obstruction of justice, constituted the kind of "high crimes and misdemeanors" meriting impeachment. I do not mean political parties in that sense. The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind the impeachment, but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the Constitutional term high crime and misdemeanors. Barbara Jordan: (09:21) We are a generous people, so why cant we be generous with each other? We believe that the government, which represents the authority of all the people, not just one interest group, but all the people, has an obligation to actively underscore, actively seek to remove those obstacles, which would block individual achievement. We have been talking about it awhile now. There has not even been an obfuscated indication that this committee would receive any additional materials from the President. A man put up billboards all over Houston thanking Jordan for explaining the Constitution.6, Jordan served six years in Congress, then taught at the University of Texas. What stood out about Jordan's speech was how she used the Constitution to support her claim for articles of impeachment against Nixon, as opposed to making it a partisan affair. We were further cautioned today that perhaps these proceedings ought to be delayed because certainly there would be new evidence forthcoming from the President of the United States. The Best Speech-to-Text Solution for Your Business Learn how Rev fits into your businesses workflow. We realize that. That's the question. Of the impeachment process, it was Woodrow Wilson who said that, Nothing short of the grossest offenses against the plain law of the land will suffice to give them speed and effectiveness. If we do not, we not only blaspheme our political heritage, we ignore the common ties that bind all Americans. Barbara Jordan: (00:01) Her rhetoric was decidedly old-school, shaped by her legal and legislative work, and the fact that she was a groundbreaker as both a woman and an African-American. It contains rules about what power is wielded, who wields it and over whom it is wielded in the governing of a country. "Prosecutions of impeachments will seldom fail to agitate the passions of the whole community," said Hamilton in the Federalist Papers, no. It was a speech she did not initially want to make. Barbara Jordan: (13:43) The federal convention of 1787 said that. The constitutionis the body of doctrines and practices that form the fundamental organizing principle of a political state. They must have that. More is required of public officials than slogans and handshakes and press releases. who gave a speech at career day at Jordan's high school. Barbara Jordan: (12:13) It is a concept deeply rooted in a set of beliefs firmly etched in the national conscience of all of us. We should now forthwith proceed to answer the question. We know that. It's a very eloquent beginning. We have been talking about it awhile now. Problems which include, lack of integrity in government, the feeling that the individual no longer counts, the reality of material and spiritual poverty, the feeling that the grand American experiment is failing or has failed. I am not going to sit here and be an idle spectator to the. Copyright 2023. A constitution sets out how all the elements of government are organised and how power is carved up among different political units. Since that time, Democrats have continued to convene once every four years and draft a party platform and nominate a presidential candidate. Well, I am going to close my speech by quoting a Republican president. Of the impeachment process, it was Woodrow Wilson who said that "Nothing short of the grossest offenses against the plain law of the land will suffice to give them speed and effectiveness. "Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves? As a high school student, she became a skilled public speaker, winning a national debate contest in 1952. And when the people raised their voices, we didnt hear. If the impeachment provision in the Constitution of the United States will not reach the offenses charged here, then perhaps that eighteenth century Constitution should be abandoned to a twentieth century paper shredder. "Who can so properly be the inquisitors for the nation as the representatives of the nation themselves?" Apart from being an advocate she was also very much involved in politics and was a head of Civil Rights Movement. Jordan soared into the national spotlight on July 25, 1974, with a speech that established her as a moral and political force and defender of the Constitution and the rule of law. Many are distrustful of their leaders and believe that their voices are never heard. Barbara Jordan: Speech on Impeachment Jul 25, 1974 A President Is Impeachable If He Attempts To Subvert The Constitution This is the speech given by Representative Barbara Jordan (Democrat-Texas) reminding her colleagues on the House Judiciary Committee of the Constitutional basis for impeachment. Indignation so great as to overgrow party interest may secure a conviction; but nothing else can., Impeachment criteria: James Madison, from the Virginia. "A President is impeachable if he attempts to subvert the Constitution.". In other words, [the jurisdiction comes] from the abuse or violation of some public trust. Moreover, the President has made public announcements and assertions bearing the Watergate case, which the evidence will show he knew to be false. We need one branch to check the other.". The President did know that it was Republican money, that it was money from the Committee for the Re-Election of the President, which was found in the possession of one of the burglars arrested on June the 17th. What is it about the Democratic Party that makes it the instrument the people use when they search for ways to shape their future? We admit our mistakes. Moreover, the President has made public announcements and assertions bearing on the Watergate case, which the evidence will show he knew to be false. It seemed they all wanted that fifteen minutes on television," Jordan wrote.4, The night before her statement was scheduled, Jordan sat down to write. We must provide the people with a vision of the future. "It was as though she--a black woman, one of my. Barbara Jordan: ( 09:55) Impeachment is intended for occasional and extraordinary cases, where a superior power acting for the whole people it's put into operation to protect their rights and rescue their liberties from violations. The most accurate AI-powered transcription on the market. Barbara Jordan: (01:20) A constitution sets out how all the elements of government are organised and how power is carved up among differen t political units. Impeachment criteria, James Madison, from the Virginia ratification convention. We must hold ourselves strictly accountable. And, as a kind of deal or contract between those in power and those who are subjected to this power, a constitution defines the rights and duties of citizens, and the devices that keep those in power in check. Before the invention of social media apps, parents could not engage in sharenting and, therefore, did not have the opportunity to globally embarrass their children. The division between the two branches of the legislature, the House and the Senate, assigning to the one the right to accuse and to the other the right to judge, the framers of this Constitution were very astute. Congress has a lot to do: The Constitution charges the President with the task of taking care that the laws be faithfully executed, and yet the President has counseled his aides to commit, Nixon Tapes: The Smoking Gun Tape, 1972, http://watergate.info/1974/07/25/barbara-jordan-speech-on-impeachment.html, Barbara Jordan, Speech on Impeachment, July 25, 1974, Earlier today, we heard the beginning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States, We, the people. It is a very eloquent beginning. "We always said that if Hollywood ever needed somebody to play the role of God Almighty, they ought to get Barbara Jordan." 8. We know the nature of impeachment. What the President did know on the 23rd of June was the prior activities of E. Howard Hunt, which included his participation in the break-in of Daniel Ellsberg's psychiatrist, which included Howard Hunt's participation in the Dita Beard ITT affair, which included Howard Hunt's fabrication of cables designed to discredit the Kennedy Administration. 5, No. 7. Fielding's office, after having met with Mr. Ehrlichman and Mr. Young. , Look back at paragraph 8. Has the president committed offenses and planned and directed and acquiesced in a course of conduct, which the Constitution will not tolerate? She passed the Massachusetts bar exam but moved to Tuskegee Institute (later renamed Tuskegee University) in Alabama and taught there for one year before returning to Texas and gaining admittance to the bar there. The President did know that it was Republican money, that it was money from the Committee for the Reelection of the President, which was found in the possession of one of the burglars arrested on June the 17th. The citizens of America expect more, deserve and they want more than a recital of problems. Barbara Jordan remarks on impeachment during Watergate. The division between the two branches of the Legislature, the House and the Senate, assigning to the one the right to accuse and to the other the right to judge. We know that there was absolute complete direction on September 3rd when the President indicated that a surreptitious entry had been made in Dr. The Constitution charges the President with the task of taking care that the laws be faithfully executed, and yet the President has counseled his aides to commit perjury, willfully disregard the secrecy of grand jury proceedings, conceal surreptitious entry, attempt to compromise a federal judge, while publicly displaying his cooperation with the processes of criminal justice. The words are, If the president is connected in any suspicious manner with any person, and there be grounds to believe that he will shelter that person, he may be impeached. Just a story. While every effort has been made to follow citation style rules, there may be some discrepancies. The Portal to Texas History, June 23, 2015. ", Statement at the U.S. House Judiciary Committee Impeachment Hearings, Support American RadioWorks with your Amazon.com purchases. Earlier today, we heard the beginning of the Preamble to the Constitution of the United States: "We, the people." Jordan decided not to seek a fourth term and retired from Congress in 1979. Convert your audio or video into 99% accurate text by a professional. *Freedom for all race, sex, and background. Indignation so great as to overgrow party interest may secure a conviction, but nothing else can. Common sense would be revolted, if we engaged upon this process for petty reasons. We are willing to suffer the discomfort of change in order to achieve a better future. The language used by Jordan is legal, and so is the topic that she covers. It is chiefly designed for the President and his high ministers to somehow be called into account. The drawing of political lines goes to the motivation behind impeachment; but impeachment must proceed within the confines of the constitutional term "high crime[s] and misdemeanors." Easily integrate Rev using our robust APIs to start building your product quickly. What was the purpose of Barbara Jordan's speech? But when that document was completed on the 17th of September in 1787, I was not included in that We the people. Ive felt somehow, for many years, that George Washington and Alexander Hamilton just left me out by mistake. Jordan was the youngest of three daughters in a close-knit family. . The President had knowledge that these funds were being paid and these were funds collected for the 1972 presidential campaign. But, our deafness was only a temporary condition and not an irreversible condition. Barbara Jordan: (14:23) Congress has a lot to do: Appropriations Tax Reform, Health Insurance, Campaign Finance Reform, Housing, Environmental Protection, Energy Sufficiency, Mass Transportation. Mr. Chairman, you are a strong man, and it has not been easy but we have tried as best we can to give you as much assistance as possible. Pettiness cannot be allowed to stand in the face of such overwhelming problems. Now, that I have this grand distinction, what in the world am I supposed to say? When we read the speech given by Barbara Jordan we can easily make out that . We must be. Common sense would be revolted if we engaged upon this process for petty reasons. If the impeachment provision in the Constitution of the United States will not reach the offenses charged here, then perhaps that 18th-century Constitution should be abandoned to a 20th-century paper shredder! "It is to be used only for great misdemeanors," so it was said in the North Carolina ratification convention. Transcribe your audio files to find high-impact insights in minutes. Her keynote address at the 1976 Democratic National Convention confirmed her reputation as one of the most commanding and articulate public speakers of her era. Read the transcript of her speech here. Well, I believe the answer to that question lies in our concept of governing. If one citizen is unwilling to participate, all of us are going to suffer. Translated on-screen subtitles for videos. What role do think this speech had in influencing the House Judiciary Committees decision to recommend impeachment? The purpose of the speech was to tell the problem that the Constitution had with the wordings. Purpose - As the keynote speaker for the DNC, Jordan's purpose was, to some degree, the same purpose of all convention keynote speakers -- to rally support behind the democratic candidate for presidency . As students listen to the speech they can highlight, underline, and . 6. Well I am going to close my speech by quoting a Republican President and I ask you that as you listen to these words of Abraham Lincoln, relate them to the concept of a national community in which every last one of us participates: The committees subpoena is outstanding. We know that the President met with Mr. Henry Petersen twenty-seven times to discuss matters related to Watergate and immediately thereafter met with the very persons who were implicated in the information Mr. Petersen was receiving. Why would settlers have a vegan diet? What is it? But when the document was completed on the seventeenth of September 1787 I was not included in that We, the people. I felt somehow for many years that George Washington and Alexander Hamilton just left me out by mistake. 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Constitutionis the body of doctrines and practices that form the fundamental organizing principle a. The discomfort of change in order to achieve a better future we not blaspheme... Into your businesses workflow has not even been an obfuscated indication that this committee receive!
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what was the purpose of barbara jordan speech