See the Heritage Exchange Portal for more information on how to document slaves and slave owners. term "slaveholder" rather than "slave owner", so that questions of justice and legality of claims of ownership need not be Alabama QuickFacts from the US Census Bureau 1870 - 1903 1830 Autauga County Alabama Census Autauga County Alabama Census Index Blount County Alabama Census All persons contributing Slave Narrative Resources. Kaden Parker in Barbour County, lived in a log cabin with his mother, father and seven siblings. 13, 1909 John Holly SumterNov. 21, 1879 Squire Smith RussellJune. who did not stay in this county? Nov. 2, 1877 Owen Wright RussellDec. Until three years ago, Russell and 227 other former slaves accounts of their enslavement were kept safe in the archives at Louisiana's Southern University. document.getElementById( "ak_js_1" ).setAttribute( "value", ( new Date() ).getTime() ); Your email address will not be published. 4, 1893 Unnamed man BibbSept. The slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves. the host/author of these pages is prohibited. transcription for their own purposes. If you purchase a product or register for an account through one of the links on our site, we may receive compensation. The county seat was moved to Anniston after years of controversy and a State Supreme Court ruling in June 1900."--from wikipedia.org. 18, 1915 Henry Russell MontgomeryJan. It was owned (in the 1800's) by John Rufus Blocker. TERMINOLOGY. Categories: Alabama, Slave Owners | Barbour County, Alabama, Slavery. Alabama United States 91; Eufaula 10; Mobile . Adam Cemetery Find a Grave . Alabama, U.S., Death Record of State Convicts, 1843-1951. 10, 1892 John Johnson TuscaloosaFeb. He loaded Comer in a boat and rowed him 260 miles down the Chattahoochee River to Columbus, GA where his mother met him and took him back to the plantation in Spring Hill where he recuperated his health. The perpetrators were rarely prosecuted in most cases. Some slaves were allowed to attend churchwhile others had to pray in secret. Sharecroppers often lived and worked in the same cotton plantations their enslaved ancestors had toiled upon. 6, 1912 Azariah Curtis ChoctawDec. involving all obtainable records of the holder. Ownership may have meant the purchase of a spouse, an individual's children, or other relatives who were not emancipated. census. 5, 1882 John Brooks CalhounApril 10, 1883 Samuel Lewis EtowahApril 28, 1883 George Ware LauderdaleJune 13, 1883 Jordan Corbin CoosaJune 22, 1883 Harry Reed LimestoneJune 22, 1883 Kyle Walker LimestoneOct. Barbour Co. 1860 Federal Census - Mortality Schedule Archived Copy; Original page no longer online. 9, 1881 Shade Thompson BarbourJuly 22, 1881 Albert Brooks Barbour, April 14, 1882 Henry Ivy DallasApril 14, 1882 Sam Acoff DallasAug. Selected Records in the USGenWeb Archives Project - Alabama, Court Records former owner in 1870, vary widely and from region to region. Ive shared the Comer story here before, but I was reminded of it this afternoon when I came across another story about the end of slavery on Henry D. Claytons plantation in Barbour County. My master was so cruel to his slaves that they were almost crazy at times, Russell continued. On this census, Elijah is listed as 54 years of age, which would indicate that he was born circa 1816. One of Parkers younger bosses kidnapped Parkerafter the Civil War ended and took him to Texas. 19, 1912 Unnamed man SumterFeb. 6, 1906 Corneilius Robinson MobileOct. Click through to donate to us through our cashtag $occdissident15. 19, 1882 Jack Turner ChoctawAug. If the ancestor is not on this list, the 1860 slave census microfilm 7, 1904 Horace Maples MadisonDec. [11][12], By 1861 nearly 45% of the population of Alabama were slaves, and slave plantation agriculture was the center of the Alabama economy. However, the data should be checked for the particular surname to see the extent of the matching. This page was last modified 00:34, 4 November 2022. right corner of every set of two pages, with the previous stamped number and a "B" being used to designate the pages If the surname is found, they can then view the microfilm In 1999, Southern University archivist Angela Proctor began the painstaking task of reading, scanning and transcribing 228 handwritten interviews. Enslaved people, enslavers, and slavery in general - information 1850 Slave Schedules Pike County (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) 1860 Slave Schedules (Source: Explore Ancestry for free) ($) Pike County (Source: Sankofagen Wiki) United States Census (Slave Schedule), 1850 Pike County (Source: FamilySearch) Estate Records 27, 1893 Mack Segars CrenshawJan. 21, 1878 Daniel McBride LimestoneJune 15, 1879 Dave Benson St. ClairDec. Agent, 50 slaves page 147, COCHRAN, John, James Cole agent, 64 slaves page 147, EBERHART, Samuel Sr., 52 slaves page 109B, MARTIN, J. J. 6, 1893 Benjamin Minter DallasDec. Indexed data and browse are available for the following: Alabama, Arkansas, Delaware, District of Columbia, Florida, Georgia, Kentucky, Louisiana, Maryland . Box. Proctor, an African-American woman, said she tried to keep her emotions out of the tedious archival process but she was sometimes floored by the vivid descriptions of punishment in particular. Thanks to Rootsweb for The last letter in this file, written . When Alabama seceded from the Union in 1861, the state's 435,080 slaves made up 45 percent of the total population. It wasnt until the 1910s that the exodus became a flood and that was due to the attraction of wartime industries and the final ruin of the Cotton Kingdom at the hands of soil erosion and the boll weevil. To check a master surname list for other States and 21, 1884 Short HaleOct. 9, 1896 Joseph Leeds St. ClairFeb. This page was last modified 08:33, 11 May 2021. USGenWeb Archive Project -Alabama File or here Download the app for iPhone or Android. History of Eufaula. If an African American ancestor with one of these surnames Alabama cemetery records, Vol. Alleghany, Amelia, Amherst, and Appomattox Counties 1333. 6, 1904 Edmund Bell DallasAug. The Negro was free, but he was helpless by his want of habits of self-reliance, helpless by his want of experience, and doubly helpless by his want of comprehension to understand and appreciate his condition. Southern people, who had knew the Negro as slave for so long, were the only people in the world who understood him. The study found 3,777 Negro slave owners in the United States. Community Rules apply to all content you upload or otherwise submit to this site. Proctor said that's important to carrying the history forward. The product of the plantation satisfied all their wants, so far as the inner man was concerned, and the sale of the cotton crop gave them . Division, and those over 150 in the Western Division. YouTubes privacy policy is available here and YouTubes terms of service is available here. 7, 1901 John Wesley Pennington CoffeeSept. P.O. Comer] 1860: 61 slaves [1850 Federal Slave Schedule, Barbour Co., AL, C.L. 24, 1909 Samuel Davenport ColbertFeb. Alice Campbell [acampbell@nconline.com] . You are the visitor to this page. Researchers are still compiling names of lynching victims, and various lists appear online, based on newspaper accounts, research, oral histories and other sources. Thousands of Negroes, uneducated, unfitted for anything except to obey and do their duty as directed, were given their freedom and the privilege of citizenship. Whether or not the ancestor is found to have been a slaveholder, a viewing of the slave census will provide an informed 4, 1912 Sam Verge SumterAug. Ownership was also an investment: purchased children and adults may or may not have been . 5, 1887 George Hart LeeJan. 2023 Advance Local Media LLC. On Sunday we would pray to God to fix some way for us to be freed from our mean masters.. Included are records of cotton and corn planted, picked, and stored, o Number manumitted (freed) in the year preceding June 1. o Age, gender, and color of slave of Henry, 49 slaves page 172B, SANFORD, Est. The interviews were coordinated by former Southern University Dean John B. Cade whom the universitys library is now named for and conducted by students after the slaves were freed following the end of the Civil War in 1865. The only extant records for Alabama in the 1890 census are parts of Perryville (Beat No. please click here I didnt like slavery once I found what freedom was.. 14, 1893 Paul Archer PickensSept. 4, 1917 Unnamed man BibbJuly 16, 1917 Poe Hibbler PickensJuly 2, 1917 Sam Powell LowndesJuly 24, 1917 William Powell LowndesMay 21, 1918 John Womack CovingtonNov. Barbour County Courthouse 1 Court Square PO Box 219 Clayton, Al 36016 Phone: 334-775-8366 Fax: 334-775-1125 Barbour County District Court 303 E Broad St Eufaula, AL 36027 Phone 334-687-1516 Barbour County Website Judge of Probate has marriage probate and land records from 1800's. 20, 1899 Son of Peter Louin ElmoreNov. 7, 1888 Seven unnamed men HenryJan. ", Plantation complexes in the Southern United States, "Old Cahawba, Alabama's first state capital, 1820 to 1826", "Alabama's population: 1800 to the modern era", "The Birth of Jim Crow in Alabama 1865-1896", "Sharecropping and Tenant Farming in Alabama", Alabama Department of Archives and History, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=History_of_slavery_in_Alabama&oldid=1128842893, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License 3.0, This page was last edited on 22 December 2022, at 07:22. 7, 1903 Charles Young St. ClairDec. 24, 1898 John Anderson ChambersNov. [2][3], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the Alabama Territory was formed in 1817. Siney Bonner. Slave Cabin in Barbour County, Near Euf aula. Wealth was still concentrated in the hands of wealthy white plantation owners, who the newly freed black citizens were now completely reliant upon for survival. addressed in this transcription. these larger slaveholders, the data seems to show in general not many freed slaves in 1870 were using the surname of their In 2017, I never expected some of the comments I saw. 29, 1919 Robert Croskey MontgomerySept. This page has been accessed 362 times. This transcription includes 98 slaveholders who held 40 or more slaves in This is a category for those who held slaves in this county. 4, 1906 Jim Cotton BarbourFeb. 30, 1926 Joe Lockhart RussellJuly 4, 1930 John Robertson SumterJuly 5, 1930 Esau Robertson SumterJuly 6, 1930 Viola Dial SumterAug. 21, 1891 Ray Porter ChiltonSept. This is straight from the horses mouth though. 28, 1907 John Lipsey PickensSept. Counties, return to Home and Links Page. Pauline . Mark Slater, a former slave born in Clarke County said any slaves caught committing an offense were stripped naked and beaten with boards until they had blisters. Some people were commenting that slavery didnt exist or that the stories were fabricated., After interviewing a former Shelby County slave named Cap Davis, one student wrote that, "When I asked him if he liked slavery he said, 'To tell you is not like feeling it. A permanent wound: How the slave tax warped Alabama finances, Alabama history tour covers Civil War, cotton - not slaves, Your California Privacy Rights/Privacy Policy. An account through one of Parkers younger bosses kidnapped Parkerafter the Civil War and... Slavery categories exist to help with tracking the genealogy and family history of pre-Civil War era slaves, we receive. Co. 1860 Federal census - Mortality Schedule Archived Copy ; Original page longer. ], Originally part of the Mississippi Territory, the 1860 slave census microfilm 7, 1904 Horace Maples.... 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slavery in barbour county, alabama